Does a Sinus Infection Cause Teeth to Hurt?

Tooth pain can be confusing when it appears alongside nasal congestion, facial pressure, or a headache. When these symptoms occur together, you may wonder: does a sinus infection cause teeth to hurt, or is the pain coming from a dental problem?
The location of the pain, how many teeth are affected, and what makes the discomfort worse can help point to the likely cause. Some symptoms are more closely linked with sinus pressure, while others may suggest decay, infection, or another dental issue that needs professional care.

Why Does a Sinus Infection Cause Tooth Pain?

A sinus infection can cause tooth pain, especially in the upper back teeth. This happens because the maxillary sinuses sit inside the cheekbones, close to the roots of the upper premolars and molars. In some people, these tooth roots lie close to the sinus floor.
When the sinus lining becomes inflamed, or fluid builds up, pressure can develop around the nearby nerves and tissues. You may feel that pressure in the upper teeth, even when there is no problem with the teeth themselves.
Sinus-related tooth pain often appears along with nasal congestion, facial pressure, headache, postnasal drainage, or a runny nose. However, sinus symptoms and a dental problem can occur at the same time. Your pain pattern can provide clues, but a dental exam may be needed to confirm the cause.

What Does Sinus Tooth Pain Feel Like?

Sinus tooth pain often feels like pressure, aching, or tenderness across several upper back teeth. You may also notice discomfort in your cheek or below the eye on the same side.
Common signs include:
  1. A dull ache across several upper molars or premolars
  2. Pressure in the cheeks or upper jaw
  3. Nasal congestion or drainage
  4. Headache or facial pressure
  5. Postnasal drip
  6. Tooth discomfort that changes as congestion changes
  7. Increased pressure when bending forward
Lower tooth pain is less closely associated with sinus pressure because the lower teeth are farther from the maxillary sinuses. Pain in a lower tooth should be checked for dental causes such as decay, a cracked tooth, gum problems, clenching, or infection.

How Can You Tell if Tooth Pain Is From a Sinus Infection or a Tooth Infection?

The location of the pain, how many teeth hurt, and what triggers the discomfort can help identify whether the pain is more likely related to your sinuses or a dental problem.
Clue Sinus-related pattern Dental pattern
Teeth affected Several upper back teeth Often one tooth
Nasal congestion Common Usually absent
Facial pressure Common Usually absent
Bending forward Pressure may increase Less closely linked
Hot or cold Less characteristic May trigger pain
Biting May feel tender Can trigger pain
Gum swelling or drainage Uncommon Needs dental evaluation
Note: These signs can suggest the likely cause but do not confirm a diagnosis. Pain in one tooth, lasting temperature sensitivity, swelling, drainage, or pain when chewing may indicate a dental problem. If the tooth nerve is inflamed or infected, your dentist may recommend root canal treatment. 
What to tell your dentist: Note which tooth or teeth hurt, whether biting triggers pain, whether hot or cold causes sensitivity, when your sinus symptoms started, and whether the tooth pain changes as congestion improves.

How Do You Relieve Tooth Pain From Sinus Pressure?

If your symptoms fit sinus congestion and you do not have signs of an urgent dental problem, supportive care may help while the inflammation improves.
You can:
  1. Drink enough fluids throughout the day.
  2. Apply a warm compress over your cheeks or forehead.
  3. Use saline nasal spray or irrigation as directed. 
  4. Use distilled, sterile, or previously boiled and cooled water for nasal rinsing.
  5. Rest when facial pressure or headache is stronger.
  6. Ask a healthcare professional or pharmacist whether an over-the-counter pain reliever or decongestant is appropriate for you.
Current CDC guidance notes that most sinus infections are viral, so antibiotics may not help. Pain medicine can ease discomfort, but a dentist should check persistent pain in one tooth. 

How Long Does Sinus Tooth Pain Last?

When Should You See a Dentist for Sinus Tooth Pain?

Schedule a Dental Evaluation at Bright Smiles Family Dentistry

FAQs

A sinus infection can sometimes cause tooth pain on one side, especially if inflammation is stronger in one maxillary sinus. However, pain limited to one tooth or one small area may also come from a dental problem. A dentist should check persistent one-sided pain.
Sinus pressure can make the upper teeth feel tender when you chew, especially during congestion or facial pressure. However, sharp pain when biting on one specific tooth may suggest a crack, decay, inflammation, or another dental condition that needs evaluation.
Sinus pressure may make your upper back teeth feel sore, heavy, or tender, but strong sensitivity to hot or cold is more commonly linked to a dental problem. If temperature sensitivity lingers or affects one tooth, schedule a dental examination.
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Medically Reviewed by Dr. Hamid Rouhani. Expert Dentist in Garner, North Carolina